Pune, Mei 31, 2021 (Global News Agency)-ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka wai inu a me nā papahana wai ʻino e hāʻawi i nā manawa like ʻole.
ʻO ka ulu wikiwiki o ka mākeke paipu hao ductile honua ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o nā papahana kūlanakauhale akamai. Ke komo nui nei nā aupuni a puni ka honua i nā papahana hoʻokele wai a hoʻopukapuka kālā i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o nā kānaka. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ulu nui o ka noi no ka noho akamai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana hoʻokele waiwai ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka mākeke paipu hao ductile.
Ke manaʻo nei ka papahana kūlanakauhale akamai a ke aupuni e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka noho ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale a hoʻomohala i ka hoʻomohala kūloko ma o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka wai inu maʻemaʻe a palekana a hoʻemi i ka pae o ka haumia. ʻO nā lako wai kūpono a hilinaʻi hoʻi, e like me nā hale kūʻai aku, ka hoʻokele wai ʻino, a me kahi kūlana olakino a hoʻomau ka pono o ke ola kūlanakauhale.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka heluna kanaka, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kūlanakauhale, a me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana honua e hāʻawi i nā manawa koʻikoʻi no ka mākeke paipu hao ductile. Ma muli o ke kaomi honua i nā kumuwaiwai wai a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino i loko o nā kaiaola wai, hoʻomau ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai a me nā kaʻina hana hoʻōla wai, e kākoʻo ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke.
No laila, manaʻo ʻia e ulu nui ka mākeke i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana. Ma kēia mea, ua kuhikuhi ka Market Research Future (MRFR) i ka makahiki 2027, ke manaʻo ʻia nei ka mākeke paipu hao ductile honua e hōʻea i ka $ 13.6 biliona, e ulu ana i ka nui o ka ulu makahiki o 6.5% i ka wā o ka loiloi (2020 a 2027) .
E like me ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana, ke kū nei ka ʻoihana paipu hao ductile i nā luʻina i ʻike ʻole ʻia mai ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, kahi hanana kūlanakauhale e pili ana i ka poʻe e noho ana i nā slums a me nā kula. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke kū nei nā mea pāʻani ʻoihana i nā pilikia, mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lako maka a me ka huki ʻana i nā limahana mai ka quarantine a hiki i ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka huahana hope.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻokumu ka maʻi maʻi i ka koi mākeke nui a lawe mai i nā pilikia o ke kūlanakauhale, e like me ka nui o ka lehulehu, ʻaʻole lawa ka lako o ka wai inu palekana a me nā keʻena hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Ua loaʻa i ka mākeke paipu hao ductile i nā haunaele i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, holoi ʻia ke kumukūʻai, a me ka pōʻino nui i ke kaulahao lako. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ka nui o nā ʻāina / ʻāina e hoʻomaha i kā lākou mau koi blockade, ke hoʻi wikiwiki nei ka mākeke i ka maʻamau.
ʻOi aku ka nui aʻe o ke kūlanakauhale akamai a me nā papahana hoʻomohala ʻenehana i hāpai i ka noi mākeke. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā keʻena hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma nā kūlanakauhale e koi ana i ke aupuni e lawe i nā papahana hoʻokele wai a me ka wai ʻino. Eia kekahi, manaʻo ʻia nā noi ʻoihana ʻokoʻa e hāʻawi i nā manawa mākeke.
ʻO ka hoʻolaha wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻike o ka wai inu maʻemaʻe a palekana, nā holomua ʻenehana hoʻomau, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻokele wai hoʻokele wai a me nā ʻenehana hana hana nui nā manawa ulu i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mākeke o nā paipu hao ductile. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hoʻoponopono aupuni koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻokele wai ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai e hāʻawi i nā manawa koʻikoʻi no nā mea hoʻolako i nā paipu hao ductile i ka mākeke.
Ma kahi ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka fluctuation o ke kumukūʻai a me ka hāʻawi ʻana a me ke koi ʻana o nā mea maka i koi ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā paipu hao ductile nā kumu nui e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻopukapuka nui e koi ʻia e hoʻokumu i ka hana pipeline a me nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai i mea paʻakikī i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pipeline seismic i nā wahi he nui e kākoʻo i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke i ka wā loiloi. ʻO nā paipu hao ʻeleʻele ke kū i ke olai; hiki iā lākou ke kūlou akā ʻaʻole nahā i ka wā o ke ōlaʻi, no laila e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka lako wai pono.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka loiloi mākeke o ka paipu hao ductile i ke anawaena a me ka noi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāpana anawaena i DN 80-300, DN 350-600, DN 700-1000, DN 1200-2000 a me DN2000 a ma luna. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka māhele DN 700-DN 1000 ka hapa nui o ka mākeke no ka mea hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka wai a me nā noi wai.
Ua ʻike pū ka ʻāpana paipu DN 350-600 i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o nā lako wai nui a me nā mea kanu irrigation. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau paipu i nā noi mining no ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola lawelawe a me ka lōʻihi o ka hana wai.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāpana noi i ka irrigation a me ka wai a me ka wai ʻino. Ma waena o lākou, ma muli o ke aupuni a me nā hana ʻole o ke aupuni a me ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana pili wai a me nā lawelawe, ʻo ka ʻāpana wai a me ka wai ʻino ka nui o ka mākeke.
Ua lanakila ʻo ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i ka mākeke paipu hao ductile honua. ʻO ka māhele mākeke nui loa e pili ana i ka ʻike ākea o ka wai maʻemaʻe. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka noi nui mai ka wai, ka wai ʻino a me nā ʻāpana irrigation i ka ʻāina i alakaʻi i ka ulu mākeke.
ʻO ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai holomua a me ka ikaika o nā mea pāʻani ʻoihana kaulana e hāʻawi ana i kahi ākea o nā huahana i hoʻopilikia i ka mākeke o nā paipu hao ductile. Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi alakaʻi o nā paipu hao ductile i kēia mau ʻāina, he hapa nui o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o ka mākeke kūloko.
ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pacific ka lua o ka mākeke nui loa o ka honua no nā paipu hao ductile. Ke hoʻoikaika nei ka ʻāina i nā papahana kūlanakauhale akamai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka mākeke o nā paipu hao ductile. Eia kekahi, ua kākoʻo ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā kūlana hoʻokele waiwai i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoihana a me ka urbanization o ka ʻāina i hāpai i ka noi mākeke no nā paipu hao ductile.
He mākeke koʻikoʻi ʻo ʻEulopa no nā paipu hao ductile i ka honua. Ke hoʻomau nei nā hoʻolālā aupuni a me ke kālā no nā papahana wai maʻemaʻe, e hoʻonui ana i ka nui o ka mākeke ma ka ʻāina. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā papahana kūlanakauhale akamai a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka aupuni ma ka ʻāina i hāpai i ka ulu mākeke. Ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka wai inu a me nā hoʻolālā hoʻokele wai, ua lawe nui nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e like me Farani, Kelemānia, United Kingdom, a me Norewai i ka māhele nui o ka mākeke kūloko.
Ua ʻike ka mākeke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea portable i nā hui like ʻole, a me nā ala hoʻolālā ʻē aʻe e like me ka hoʻonui ʻana, ka hui pū ʻana, nā hui a me nā loaʻa, a me ka lawelawe a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻenehana. Ua hoʻolilo nui nā mea pāʻani ʻoihana alakaʻi i nā hana R&D a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hoʻolālā hoʻonui.
No ka laʻana, ma ʻAukake 8, 2020, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Welspun Corp. Ltd. i nā hoʻolālā e komo i ka ʻoihana hou o ka hana ʻana i nā paipu maʻalahi. ʻO ka manawa a me ka waiwai o ka hui e komo ai i ka ʻoihana paipu hao ductile ma o nā ala kūlohelohe a me nā mea ʻole. E komo ʻo Welspun i ka hana maʻamau o ka ʻāina a me ke ao holoʻokoʻa, kālepa a kūʻai aku i nā ʻano paipu hao ductile a pau, me ka uhi ʻoihana a me ka mālama wela o kēia mau huahana a me nā mea hoʻohui, nā kīwaha, nā palaki a me ka hao ductile.
ʻO nā mea komo i ka mākeke ʻo AMERICAN Cast Iron Pipe Company (USA), US Pipe (USA), Saint-Gobain PAM, Tata Metaliks (India), Jindal SAW Ltd (India), McWane, Inc. (USA), Duktus (Wetzlar) ), GmbH & Co. KG (Kelemānia), Kubota Corporation (Iapana), Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes (Kina) a me Electrosteel Steels Ltd. (India).
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ʻO ka ʻike o ka mākeke pale metala honua: ma ke ʻano (ka uhi alumini, ke kila galvanized, ka uhi ʻana, ka uhi zinc, ka uhi keleawe, ka uhi titanium, ka uhi keleawe a me ka uhi keleawe), noi (noho, kalepa a me nā ʻoihana) A me nā wahi (ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, ʻAsia. Pākīpika, Hikina Waena a me ʻApelika, a me ʻAmelika Hema) - wānana i 2027
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Hōʻike noiʻi noiʻi mākeke honua: ma ka papa (MR grade, BWR grade, fireproof grade, BWP grade and structural grade), ʻano lāʻau (softwood and hardwood), noi (mea lako, papahele a me ke kūkulu ʻana, automotive interior, packaging, moana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) A me nā wahi (ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, Asia Pacific, Middle East a me ʻApelika, a me ʻAmelika Hema) - wānana i 2027
Hōʻike noiʻi noiʻi mākeke lāʻau laminated veneer honua: E like me ka ʻike huahana (cross-laminated laminated veneer timber a me laminated stranded timber (LSL)), noi (formwork concrete, house beam, purlin, truss string, scaffolding board, etc.), Hoʻopau i ka hoʻohana. (noho, kalepa a me ka ʻenehana) a me ka ʻāina (ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, Asia Pacific, Middle East a me ʻApelika, a me ʻAmelika Hema) - wānana i 2027
ʻO nā puka alumini honua a me ka hōʻike noiʻi mākeke puka makani: E like me ka ʻike huahana (nā puka o waho, nā puka patio, nā puka aniani, nā puka makani bifold, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), ka noi (noho a me nā ʻoihana) a me ka ʻāina (ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, Asia Pacific, Middle East) a me ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika Hema)— -Wānana i 2027
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ʻO ka hōʻike noiʻi o ka mākeke papa insulation honua: E like me ka ʻike huahana [panel polystyrene (EPS), rigid polyurethane (PUR) a me rigid polyisocyanurate (PIR) panel, glass wool panel, etc.], noi (Papa hale, hale hale, a mālama anu) a me nā ʻāpana (ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, Asia Pacific, a me ke koena o ka honua) - wānana i 2027
ʻO ka hōʻike noiʻi noiʻi ʻana o ka pā o waho o ka honua a me ke alo o ka Pūnaewele: Ma ke ʻano (polymer a me ka polymer hoʻololi), insulation material (EPS (expanded polystyrene), MW (mineral wood), etc.), nā ʻāpana (adhesives, Insulation panels, primers, reinforcement material). ), a me Finish Coat) a me nā ʻāpana (ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, Asia Pacific, Middle East a me ʻApelika, a me ʻAmelika Hema) - wānana i 2027
ʻO Market Research Future (MRFR) kahi hui noiʻi mākeke honua, haʻaheo i kāna mau lawelawe, hāʻawi i ka loiloi piha a pololei no nā mākeke like ʻole a me nā mea kūʻai aku a puni ka honua. ʻO ka pahuhopu koʻikoʻi o Market Research Future ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka noiʻi maikaʻi loa a me ka noiʻi noʻonoʻo. Ke alakaʻi nei mākou i ka noiʻi mākeke e pili ana i nā māhele mākeke honua, ʻāpana a me ka ʻāina e nā huahana, nā lawelawe, nā ʻenehana, nā noi, nā mea hoʻohana hope a me nā mea komo mākeke, i hiki i kā mākou mea kūʻai ke ʻike hou aku, aʻo hou a hana hou aku, E kōkua kēia i ka pane ʻana i kāu mau nīnau koʻikoʻi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-26-2021